history of ruby
ruby is one of the most expensive gem, large rubies being rarer than comparable diamonds. the largest cuttable ruby weighed 400 carat and was found in burma.
many rubies are important part of royal insigma and other famous jewelry. the bohemian st. wenzel's crown (prague), for instance, holds a nonfaceted ruby of about 250 carat. the coloring agent is chrome, sometimes iron.
the color is very stable against light and heat. the color distribution is often uneven, in stripes and spots, a so-called "pigeon's blood", pure red with a hint of blue. cut ruby luster can reach that of a diamond.
often the ruby is clouded by inclusions. These are not classified as faults, but as evidence to the genuineness of the ruby.
[ source: www.sndgems.com ]
Label: diamonds, history of ruby, jewelry., Ruby Chemical Composition
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